MEXICO CITY
Mexico
City has been one of the largest cities in the world for several
centuries now. It is formed by the Federal District and 27 suburban
municipalities.
Mexico City has a long history. Its
grandeur goes way back, even to the pre-Hispanic times, so much
so, that when the Spaniards arrived, they considered it one of the
most beautiful and most developed cities in the world.
Mexico City is the successor of Mexico-Tenochtitlan.
In Nahuatl, Mexico means “the center of the moon”, and
Tenochtitlan means “place of the prickly pear tree on the
rock”. It was there, in the middle of the lake, that, according
to the legend, Huitzilopochtli told the Mexicas they had to build
their city.
Altitude: An average 8,202 feet above sea level.
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